PROJECT: DANCING AROUND THE WORLD

TEACHER: LISA OSBORNE

SCHOOL: SOUTH THIBODAUX ELEMENTARY

CONTENT: Social Studies and Dance

GRADE LEVELS: 4th

OBJECTIVES:

  • The learner will identify and explain cultural elements that have contributed to our national heritage; and
  • The learner will identify how dance, music, and arts of various cultures around the world reflect the history, daily life, and beliefs of the people

TIME: 4 Class Periods (45 minutes per period)

MATERIALS:

Computer/TV Connection; Encyclopedias

INTRODUCTION/PREPARATION/ANTICIPATORY SET:
The teacher introduces the activity and project expectations with a PowerPoint presentation (attached).

ACTIVITY:
Day 1
“ Why do people dance?” Discuss reasons why people dance: social, formal, ritual/cultural/folk dancing, or for personal expression.
Set up stations to research different types of dance (e.g., jig, tap, clogging, ballet, hip-hop, jazz).
Research the country of origin and when the type of dance become part of America’s culture
For your assigned type of dance, provide:
llustration/Picture
World map with country highlighted
Reason for dancing
Day 2
Groups of students (4 people worked well) are to create a dance to explain why people dance. The dance is to be 1-2 minutes long. Students are allowed to bring props and/or wear costumes that reflect their dance. They prepare an introduction that tells why they are dancing (recreation, ritual, artistic).
Day 3
Groups are given the period to practice their dance. (We used hallway and outside area, in addition to the classroom.)
Day 4
Each group introduces their dance, and then performs for the class. The teacher video tapes the dance to show to class later.

 

EVALUATION/ASSESSMENT:

The students are assessed throughout the lesson on their knowledge of the dance vocabulary (space, time, force) and different dance styles. During the performance, the students are assessed on the application of their knowledge of the three dance elements, and the connection of their dance to the culture of origin. They were also assessed on their trading card research.

ART CONTENT/CONCEPTS:
This lesson presents (1) the elements of dance: space, time and force; and (2) dance as a form of cultural expression.

GRADE LEVEL EXPECTATIONS AND STANDARDS/BENCHMARKS:
Louisiana Social Studies GLEs – Grade 4:
62 The learner will identify and explain cultural elements that have contributed to our national heritage (H-1C-E4)
63 The learner will identify how dance, music, and arts of various cultures around the world reflect the history, daily life, and beliefs of the people (H-1D-E1)


Louisiana Arts Content Standards/Benchmarks - Dance:
D-AP-E4 Recognize that there are many possibilities and choices available in the process of creating a dance.
D-AP-E1 Recognize the elements of dance and apply basic dance vocabulary
D-CE-E2 Explore and demonstrate basic movements and the elements of dance(space, time, and energy)

 

TEACHER'S REFLECTION:

I thought that overall the dance lesson was very successful in achieving the goal set forth at the beginning of the lesson. I had wanted the students to have basic knowledge of dance vocabulary that I had presented. When students were asked to explain an element of dance, they were able to do this verbally and with demonstrations. Students were able to demonstrate each of the elements mentioned. Among the knowledge goals, we had also set skill and attitude goals for the students. Many of the skill goals were demonstrated during the lessons and are goals that the students will be working on for the entire year. We did not have trouble with these areas and felt that the students achieved these goals as well. A second thing that I thought was really successful was the way in which the students really enjoyed the dancing. They thought of different dances and how that fit into different cultures. They also enjoyed seeing their dance after.

I think that my biggest problem was not having more time to teach this lesson because of LA’s stand on teaching the GLEs in a certain time frame. I think I might do a better job next year because hopefully the gym at our school will be open again and the students will have more room to rehearse and perform. There were many other areas in which I think that there could have been improvement and that opportunities may have been missed, but these were the two biggest for me, personally.

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